| Characteristic | Circular hollow sections | Outside flat Dimensions for Square and Rectangular hollow sections | |
| External dimensions | ± 0.75% of the specified outside diameter | OD Flat dimensions in. (mm) |
Permissible Variations over and under flat dimensions (a) in.[mm] |
| 2 1/2 [65] or under | 0.020 [0.5] | ||
| Over 2 1/2 - 3 1/2 [65 - 90] | 0.025 [ 0.6 ] | ||
| Over 3 1/2 - 5 1/2 [90 - 140] | 0.030 [ 0.8 ] | ||
| Over 5 1/2 [140] | 0.01 times large flat dimension | ||
| Thickness(T) | ±10% of the specified wall thickness | ||
| Squareness of sides(Ø | ---- | 90 Degreen ± 2 Degreen | |
| External corner profile | ---- | The radius of each outside corner of the section shall not exceed three times the specified wall thickness |
|
| Twist | ---- | OD Flat dimensions in. (mm) |
Max. Permissible Variation Twist per meter of length in.(mm) |
| 1 1/2 [40] and under | 0.05 [1.3] | ||
| Over 1 1/2 - 2 1/2 [40 -65] | 0.062 [1.6] | ||
| Over 2 1/2 - 4 [65 - 100] | 0.075 [1.9] | ||
| Over 4 - 6 [100 - 150] | 0.087 [2.2] | ||
| Over 6 - 8 [150 - 200] | 0.100 [2.5] | ||
| Over 8 [200] | 0.112 [2.8] | ||
| Chemical Composition, % | ||||
| Grades A, B, and D | Grade C | |||
| Element | Heat Analysis | Product Analysis | Heat Analysis | Product Analysis |
| Carbon, max A | 0.26 | 0.3 | 0.23 | 0.27 |
| Manganese, max A | 1.35 | 1.4 | 1.35 | 1.4 |
| Phosphorus, max | 0.035 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 0.045 |
| Sulfur, max | 0.035 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 0.045 |
| Copper, min B | 0.2 | 0.18 | 0.2 | 0.18 |
| Mechanical Properties of ASTM A500 Round Structural Tubing | ||||
| Item | Grade A | Grade B | Grade C | Grade D |
| Tensile strength, mn, ps (MPa) | 45 000 | 58 000 | 62 00 | 58 000 |
| -310 | -400 | -427 | -400 | |
| Yield strength, mn, psi (MPa) | 33 000 | 42 000 | 46 000 | 36 000 |
| -228 | -290 | -317 | -250 | |
| Elongation in 2 in. (50.8 mm), min, %A | 25B | 23C | 21D | 23C |
| Mechanical Properties of ASTM A500 Shaped Structural Tubing | ||||
| Item | Grade A | Grade B | Grade C | Grade D |
| Tensile strength, mn, ps (MPa) | 45 000 | 58 000 | 62 00 | 58 000 |
| -310 | -400 | -427 | -400 | |
| Yield strength, mn, psi (MPa) | 39 000 | 46 000 | 50 000 | 36 000 |
| -269 | -317 | -345 | -250 | |
| Elongation in 2 in. (50.8 mm), min, %A | 25B | 23C | 21D | 23C |
EN 10219 STRUCTURE STEEL PIPE
EN10219 STRUCTURE STEEL PIPE TOLERANCE
| Characteristic | Round Hollow Sections | Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections |
| Outside Dimension | ± 1% with min ± 0.5mm and max ± 10mm | ± 1% with min of ± 0.5mm |
| Thickness (T) | T≤5mm: ±10% | T≤5mm: ±10% |
| T>5mm: ± 0.5mm | T>5mm: ± 0.5mm | |
| Out-of-Roundness | 2% | – |
| Convexity | – | Max .8% with min 0.5mm |
| Squareness of side | – | 90° ± 1° |
| External Corner Profile | – | T≤6mm: 1.6T to 2.4T |
| – | 6 |
|
| – | T,10: 2.4T to 3.6T | |
| Twist | – | 2mm plus 0.5mm/m |
| Straightness | 0.2% of total | 0.15% of total |
| Mass | ±6% on individual length | |
| Length | -0/+20mm | |
| Material | Min Yield Strength | Tensile Strength (N/mm2) | Min. Elongation (%) | |||
| (N/mm2) | ||||||
| Thickness in mm | ||||||
| t<16 | 16>t<40 | t<3 | 3>t<40 | t<40 | ||
| S235JRH | 235 | 225 | 360-510 | 340-470 | 24 | |
| S275J0H | 275 | 265 | 430-580 | 410-560 | 20 | |
| S275J2H | 275 | 265 | 430-580 | 410-560 | 20 | |
| S355J0H | 355 | 345 | 510-680 | 490-630 | 20 | |
| S355J2H | 355 | 345 | 510-680 | 490-630 | 20 | |
| NPS | O. D. | Nominal Wall Thickness | |||||||||||||||
| DN | Inch | mm | SCH5S | SCH10S | SCH10 | SCH20 | SCH30 | SCH40 | SCH60 | SCH80 | SCH100 | SCH120 | SCH140 | SCH160 | STD | XS | XXS |
| 50 | 2″ | 60.3 | 1.65 | 2.77 | – | – | – | 3.91 | – | 5.54 | – | – | – | 8.74 | 3.91 | 5.54 | 11.07 |
| 65 | 2-1/2″ | 73 | 2.11 | 3.05 | – | – | – | 5.16 | – | 7.01 | – | – | – | 9.53 | 5.16 | 7.01 | 14.02 |
| 80 | 3″ | 88.9 | 2.11 | 3.05 | – | – | – | 5.49 | – | 7.62 | – | – | – | 11.13 | 5.49 | 7.52 | 15.24 |
| 90 | 3-1/2″ | 101.6 | 2.11 | 3.05 | – | – | – | 5.74 | – | 8.08 | – | – | – | – | 5.74 | 8.08 | – |
| 100 | 4″ | 114.3 | 2.11 | 3.05 | – | – | – | 6.02 | – | 8.58 | – | 11.13 | – | 13.49 | 6.02 | 8.56 | 17.12 |
| 125 | 5″ | 141.3 | 2.77 | 3.4 | – | – | – | 6.55 | – | 9.53 | – | 12.7 | – | 15.88 | 6.55 | 9.53 | 18.05 |
| 150 | 6″ | 168.3 | 2.77 | 3.4 | – | – | – | 7.11 | – | 10.97 | – | 14.27 | – | 18.26 | 7.11 | 10.97 | 21.95 |
| 200 | 8″ | 219.1 | 2.77 | 3.76 | – | 6.35 | 7.04 | 8.18 | 10.31 | 12.7 | 15.09 | 18.26 | 20.62 | 23.01 | 8.18 | 12.7 | 22.23 |
| 250 | 10″ | 273.1 | 3.4 | 4.19 | – | 6.35 | 7.8 | 9.27 | 12.7 | 15.09 | 18.26 | 21.44 | 25.4 | 28.58 | 9.27 | 12.7 | 25.4 |
| 300 | 12″ | 323.9 | 3.96 | 4.57 | – | 6.35 | 8.38 | 10.31 | 14.27 | 17.48 | 21.44 | 25.4 | 28.58 | 33.32 | 9.53 | 12.7 | 25.4 |
| 350 | 14″ | 355.5 | 3.96 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 9.53 | 11.13 | 15.09 | 19.05 | 23.83 | 27.79 | 31.75 | 35.71 | 9.53 | 12.7 | – |
| 400 | 16″ | 406.4 | 4.19 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 9.53 | 12.7 | 16.66 | 21.44 | 26.19 | 30.96 | 36.53 | 40.49 | 9.53 | 12.7 | – |
| 450 | 18″ | 457.2 | 4.19 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 11.13 | 14.27 | 19.05 | 23.83 | 39.36 | 34.93 | 39.67 | 45.24 | – | – | – |
| 500 | 20″ | 508 | 4.78 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 9.53 | 12.7 | 15.09 | 20.62 | 26.19 | 32.54 | 38.1 | 44.45 | 50.01 | – | – | – |
| 550 | 22″ | 558.8 | 4.78 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 9.53 | 12.7 | – | 22.23 | 28.58 | 34.93 | 41.28 | 47.63 | 53.98 | – | – | – |
| 600 | 24″ | 609.6 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 6.35 | 9.53 | 14.27 | 17.48 | 24.61 | 30.96 | 38.89 | 46.02 | 52.37 | 59.54 | – | – | – |
| Rectangular Hollow Section Sizes | Weight | Height | Width | W. T. | Rectangular Hollow Section Sizes | Weight | Height | Width | W. T. |
| [kg/m] | [mm] | [mm] | [mm] | [kg/m] | [mm] | [mm] | [mm] | ||
| 50 x 25 x 2.5 RHS | 2.7 | 50 | 25 | 2.5 | 160 x 80 x 5 RHS | 17.8 | 160 | 80 | 5 |
| 50 x 25 x 2.5 RHS | 2.7 | 50 | 25 | 2.5 | 160 x 80 x 6 RHS | 21.2 | 160 | 80 | 6 |
| 50 x 25 x 3 RHS | 3.2 | 50 | 25 | 3 | 160 x 80 x 6.3 RHS | 22.2 | 160 | 80 | 6.3 |
| 50 x 30 x 2.5 RHS | 2.9 | 50 | 30 | 2.5 | 160 x 80 x 8 RHS | 27.6 | 160 | 80 | 8 |
| 50 x 30 x 3 RHS | 3.4 | 50 | 30 | 3 | 160 x 80 x 10 RHS | 33.7 | 160 | 80 | 10 |
| 50 x 30 x 3.2 RHS | 3.6 | 50 | 30 | 3.2 | 160 x 80 x 12 RHS | 39.5 | 160 | 80 | 12 |
| 50 x 30 x 3.6 RHS | 4 | 50 | 30 | 3.6 | 160 x 80 x 12.5 RHS | 40.9 | |160 | 80 | 12.5 |
| 50 x 30 x 4 RHS | 4.4 | 50 | 30 | 4 | 180 x 100 x 4 RHS | 16.9 | 180 | 100 | 4 |
| 50 x 30 x 5 RHS | 5.3 | 50 | 30 | 5 | 180 x 100 x 5 RHS | 21 | 180 | 100 | 5 |
| 60 x 40 x 2.5 RHS | 3.7 | 60 | 40 | 2.5 | 180 x 100 x 6 RHS | 24.9 | 180 | 100 | 6 |
| 60 x 40 x 3 RHS | 4.4 | 60 | 40 | 3 | 180 x 100 x 6.3 RHS | 26.1 | 180 | 100 | 6.3 |
| 60 x 40 x 3.2 RHS | 4.6 | 60 | 40 | 3.2 | 180 x 100 x 8 RHS | 32.6 | 180 | 100 | 8 |
| 60 x 40 x 3.6 RHS | 5.1 | 60 | 40 | 3.6 | 180 x 100 x 10 RHS | 40 | 180 | 100 | 10 |
| 60 x 40 x 4 RHS | 5.6 | 60 | 40 | 4 | 180 x 100 x 12 RHS | 47 | 180 | 100 | 12 |
| 60 x 40 x 5 RHS | 6.9 | 60 | 40 | 5 | 180 x 100 x 12.5 RHS | 48.7 | 180 | 100 | 12.5 |
| 60 x 40 x 6 RHS | 8 | 60 | 40 | 6 | 200 x 100 x 4 RHS | 18.1 | 200 | 100 | 4 |
| 60 x 40 x 6.3 RHS | 8.3 | 60 | 40 | 6.3 | 200 x 100 x 5 RHS | 22.6 | 200 | 100 | 5 |
| 80 x 40 x 3 RHS | 5.3 | 80 | 40 | 3 | 200 x 100 x 6 RHS | 26.8 | 200 | 100 | 6 |
| 80 x 40 x 3.2 RHS | 5.6 | 80 | 40 | 3.2 | 200 x 100 x 6.3 RHS | 28.1 | 200 | 100 | 6.3 |
| 80 x 40 x 3.6 RHS | 6.3 | 80 | 40 | 3.6 | 200 x 100 x 8 RHS | 35.1 | 200 | 100 | 8 |
| 80 x 40 x 4 RHS | 6.9 | 80 | 40 | 4 | 200 x 100 x 10 RHS | 43.1 | 200 | 100 | 10 |
| 80 x 40 x 5 RHS | 8.4 | 80 | 40 | 5 | 200 x 100 x 12 RHS | 50.8 | 200 | 100 | 12 |
| 80 x 40 x 6 RHS | 9.9 | 80 | 40 | 6 | 200 x 100 x 12.5 RHS | 52.7 | 200 | 100 | 12.5 |
| 80 x 40 x 6.3 RHS | 10.3 | 80 | 40 | 6.3 | 200 x 100 x 16 RHS | 65.2 | 200 | 100 | 16 |
| 80 x 40 x 8 RHS | 12.5 | 80 | 40 | 8 | 200 x 120 x 6 RHS | 28.7 | 200 | 120 | 6 |
| 90 x 50 x 3 RHS | 6.2 | 90 | 50 | 3 | 200 x 120 x 6.3 RHS | 29.9 | 200 | 120 | 6.3 |
| 90 x 50 x 3.2 RHS | 6.6 | 90 | 50 | 3.2 | 200 x 120 x 8 RHS | 37.3 | 200 | 120 | 8 |
| 90 x 50 x 3.6 RHS | 7.4 | 90 | 50 | 3.6 | 200 x 120 x 10 RHS | 45.9 | 200 | 120 | 10 |
| 90 x 50 x 4 RHS | 8.2 | 90 | 50 | 4 | 200 x 120 x 12 RHS | 54.5 | 200 | 120 | 12 |
| 90 x 50 x 5 RHS | 10 | 90 | 50 | 5 | 200 x 120 x 12.5 RHS | 55.7 | 200 | 120 | 12.5 |
| 90 x 50 x 6 RHS | 11.8 | 90 | 50 | 6 | 250 x 150 x 5 RHS | 30.4 | 250 | 150 | 5 |
| 90 x 50 x 6.3 RHS | 12.3 | 90 | 50 | 6.3 | 250 x 150 x 6 RHS | 36.2 | 250 | 150 | 6 |
| 90 x 50 x 8 RHS | 15 | 90 | 50 | 8 | 250 x 150 x 6.3 RHS | 38 | |250 | 150 | 6.3 |
| 100 x 50 x 3 RHS | 6.7 | 100 | 50 | 3 | 250 x 150 x 8 RHS | 47.7 | 250 | 150 | 8 |
| 100 x 50 x 3.2 RHS | 7.1 | 100 | 50 | 3.2 | 250 x 150 x 10 RHS | 58.8 | 250 | 150 | 10 |
| 100 x 50 x 3.6 RHS | 8 | 100 | 50 | 3.6 | 250 x 150 x 12 RHS | 69.6 | 250 | 150 | 12 |
| 100 x 50 x 4 RHS | 8.8 | 100 | 50 | 4 | 250 x 150 x 12.5 RHS | 72.3 | 250 | 150 | 12.5 |
| 100 x 50 x 5 RHS | 10.8 | 100 | 50 | 5 | 250 x 150 x 16 RHS | 90.3 | 250 | 150 | 16 |
| 100 x 50 x 6 RHS | 12.7 | 100 | 50 | 6 | 260 x 180 x 6 RHS | 40 | 260 | 180 | 6 |
| 100 x 50 x 6.3 RHS | 13.3 | 100 | 50 | 6.3 | 260 x 180 x 6.3 RHS | 41.9 | 260 | 180 | 6.3 |
| 100 x 50 x 8 RHS | 16.3 | 100 | 50 | 8 | 260 x 180 x 8 RHS | 52.7 | 260 | 180 | 8 |
| 100 x 60 x 3 RHS | 7.2 | 100 | 60 | 3 | 260 x 180 x 10 RHS | 65.1 | 260 | 180 | 10 |
| 100 x 60 x 3.2 RHS | 7.6 | 100 | 60 | 3.2 | 260 x 180 x 12 RHS | 77.2 | 260 | 180 | 12 |
| 100 x 60 x 3.6 RHS | 8.5 | 100 | 60 | 3.6 | 260 x 180 x 12.5 RHS | 80.1 | 260 | 180 | 12.5 |
| 100 x 60 x 4 RHS | 9.4 | 100 | 60 | 4 | 260 x 180 x 16 RHS | 100 | 260 | 180 | 16 |
| 100 x 60 x 5 RHS | 11.6 | 100 | 60 | 5 | 300 x 200 x 5 RHS | 38.3 | 300 | 200 | 5 |
| 100 x 60 x 6 RHS | 13.6 | 100 | 60 | 6 | 300 x 200 x 6 RHS | 45.7 | 300 | 200 | 6 |
| 100 x 60 x 6.3 RHS | 14.2 | 100 | 60 | 6.3 | 300 x 200 x 6.3 RHS | 47.9 | 300 | 200 | 6.3 |
| 100 x 60 x 8 RHS | 17.5 | 100 | 60 | 8 | 300 x 200 x 8 RHS | 60.3 | 300 | 200 | 8 |
| 120 x 60 x 3.6 RHS | 9.7 | 120 | 60 | 3.6 | 300 x 200 x 10 RHS | 74.5 | 300 | 200 | 10 |
| 120 x 60 x 4 RHS | 10.7 | 120 | 60 | 4 | 300 x 200 x 12 RHS | 88.5 | 300 | 200 | 12 |
| 120 x 60 x 5 RHS | 13.1 | 120 | 60 | 5 | 300 x 200 x 12.5 RHS | 91.9 | 300 | 200 | 12.5 |
| 120 x 60 x 6 RHS | 15.5 | 120 | 60 | 6 | 300 x 200 x 16 RHS | 115 | 300 | 200 | 16 |
| 120 x 60 x 6.3 RHS | 16.2 | 120 | 60 | 6.3 | 350 x 250 x 6 RHS | 55.1 | 350 | 250 | 6 |
| 120 x 60 x 8 RHS | 20.1 | 120 | 60 | 8 | 350 x 250 x 6.3 RHS | 57.8 | 350 | 250 | 6.3 |
| 120 x 60 x 10 RHS | 24.6 | 120 | 60 | 10 | 350 x 250 x 8 RHS | 72.8 | 350 | 250 | 8 |
| 120 x 80 x 3.6 RHS | 10.8 | 120 | 80 | 3.6 | 350 x 250 x 10 RHS | 90.2 | 350 | 250 | 10 |
| 120 x 80 x 4 RHS | 11.9 | 120 | 80 | 4 | 350 x 250 x 12 RHS | 107 | |350 | 250 | 12 |
| 120 x 80 x 5 RHS | 14.7 | 120 | 80 | 5 | 350 x 250 x 12.5 RHS | 112 | 350 | 250 | 12.5 |
| 120 x 80 x 6 RHS | 17.4 | 120 | 80 | 6 | 350 x 250 x 16 RHS | 141 | 350 | 250 | 16 |
| 120 x 80 x 6.3 RHS | 18.2 | 120 | 80 | 6.3 | 400 x 200 x 6 RHS | 55.1 | 400 | 200 | 6 |
| 120 x 80 x 8 RHS | 22.6 | 120 | 80 | 8 | 400 x 200 x 6.3 RHS | 57.8 | 400 | 200 | 6.3 |
| 120 x 80 x 10 RHS | 27.4 | 120 | 80 | 10 | 400 x 200 x 8 RHS | 72.8 | 400 | 200 | 8 |
| 140 x 80 x 4 RHS | 13.2 | 140 | 80 | 4 | 400 x 200 x 10 RHS | 90.2 | 400 | 200 | 10 |
| 140 x 80 x 5 RHS | 16.3 | 140 | 80 | 5 | 400 x 200 x 12 RHS | 107 | 400 | 200 | 12 |
| 140 x 80 x 6 RHS | 19.3 | 140 | 80 | 6 | 400 x 200 x 12.5 RHS | 112 | 400 | 200 | 12.5 |
| 140 x 80 x 6.3 RHS | 20.2 | 140 | 80 | 6.3 | 400 x 200 x 16 RHS | 141 | 400 | 200 | 16 |
| 140 x 80 x 8 RHS | 25.1 | 140 | 80 | 8 | 450 x 250 x 8 RHS | 85.4 | 450 | 250 | 8 |
| 140 x 80 x 10 RHS | 30.6 | 140 | 80 | 10 | 450 x 250 x 10 RHS | 106 | 450 | 250 | 10 |
| 150 x 100 x 4 RHS | 15.1 | 150 | 100 | 4 | 450 x 250 x 12 RHS | 126 | 450 | 250 | 12 |
| 150 x 100 x 5 RHS | 18.6 | 150 | 100 | 5 | 450 x 250 x 12.5 RHS | 131 | 450 | 250 | 12.5 |
| 150 x 100 x 6 RHS | 22.1 | 150 | 100 | 6 | 450 x 250 x 16 RHS | 166 | 450 | 250 | 16 |
| 150 x 100 x 6.3 RHS | 23.1 | 150 | 100 | 6.3 | 500 x 300 x 8 RHS | 97.9 | 500 | 300 | 8 |
| 150 x 100 x 8 RHS | 28.9 | 150 | 100 | 8 | 500 x 300 x 10 RHS | 122 | 500 | 300 | 10 |
| 150 x 100 x 10 RHS | 35.3 | 150 | 100 | 10 | 500 x 300 x 12 RHS | 145 | 500 | 300 | 12 |
| 150 x 100 x 12 RHS | 41.4 | 150 | 100 | 12 | 500 x 300 x 12.5 RHS | 151 | 500 | 300 | 12.5 |
| 150 x 100 x 12.5 RHS | 42.8 | 150 | 100 | 12.5 | 500 x 300 x 16 RHS | 191 | 500 | 300 | 16 |
| 160 x 80 x 4 RHS | 14.4 | 160 | 80 | 4 | 500 x 300 x 20 RHS | 235 | 500 | 300 | 20 |